Health and hygiene, schools and other non-household settings 490 topics

(490 topics)

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Sub-categories		Last posts
	Health issues and connections with sanitation 157 topics Research on health benefits with improved sanitation (29 topics) Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), intestinal worm infections (helminthiases) (22 topics) Antibiotics resistance, micro-pollutants, chemical pollution (9 topics) Global guidelines on sanitation and health (WHO, 19 Nov - 18 Dec 2018, Thematic Discussion 13) (7 topics) COVID-19 - Corona virus pandemic in relationship to WASH (44 topics)	Re: PSI / Unilever Chittoor Social ... by Chaiwe 03 Nov 2021 19:44
	Nutrition and WASH (including stunted growth) 99 topics Research on WASH & Nutrition, including environmental enteropathy (28 topics) Advocacy and events on WASH & Nutrition (23 topics) Implementation of WASH & Nutrition (16 topics) BabyWASH (8 topics) Various thematic discussions (time bound) - 1 (18 topics)	Re: Thematic Discussion on the SuS ... by nityajacob 04 Oct 2021 07:09
	Hygiene and hand washing 85 topics Note: "Handwashing activities in schools" is included in the sub-category on schools below.	Re: Global Handwashing Day Commemo ... by DaveTrouba 12 Nov 2021 08:30
	Schools (sanitation and hygiene in schools) 122 topics Hand washing activities at schools (19 topics) Menstrual health management at schools (23 topics) Various thematic discussions (time bound) - 3 (8 topics)	Re: URGENT CALL FOR ZAMBIAN GOVERN ... by Chaiwe 07 Dec 2021 14:47
	Other non-household settings (e.g. hospitals, health centres, prisons, train stations, offices, work places) 27 topics Note: this sub-category is not meant for WASH in schools, community toilets, public toilets as these topics have their own sub-categories.	Re: Understanding barriers to qual ... by neilpw 21 Apr 2021 08:34

Sanitation systems 1211 topics

(1211 topics)

You can also send a forum post by e-mail to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. (if you are a SuSanA member). The focus in this category is on technologies that can be used along the sanitation chain - toilets, transport and treatment (but not reuse as this is in a separate category called "Resource recovery").
Sub-categories		Last posts
	Toilets with urine diversion 159 topics UDDTs (urine-diverting dry toilets) (86 topics) Urinals (24 topics) Urine diversion flush toilets (7 topics) Suppliers and innovators of urine diversion toilet components (18 topics) Urine treatment, transport, storage (17 topics)	Re: Is there any guideline and des ... by ukd 04 Dec 2021 16:54
	Toilets without urine diversion 162 topics Note: Most of the toilets here are without urine diversion (except for the composting and container-based systems which can be with or without urine diversion). Composting toilets, Arborloos (28 topics) Container-based, mobile or bag-based toilets (30 topics) Innovations and research in toilet design (33 topics) Low flush, pour flush, focus on flushing mechanism (13 topics) Pit latrines (simple, VIP, dual pit, pour flush) (24 topics) Comparisons of various toilet types (15 topics)	Re: Compiling a global compendium ... by AjitSeshadri 24 Nov 2021 15:36
	Faecal sludge management (FSM) 260 topics Faecal sludge transport (including emptying of pits and septic tanks, transfer stations) (56 topics) Faecal sludge treatment technologies (80 topics) Pit or vault content research, accumulation rates and faecal sludge characteristics (40 topics) Determining helminth egg quantities (measurement techniques) (11 topics) FSM Planning tools, toolboxes and guidelines (13 topics) Faecal Sludge Management - India's pathway to a "Clean India" (Thematic Discussion by SuSanA India Chapter) (4 topics) People working in FSM (sanitation workers and others) (No topics)	Re: Reply: Developing a solution f ... by JKMakowka 02 Dec 2021 12:52
	Treatment of wastewater, sludges, organic waste, excreta 250 topics Anaerobic treatment systems (biogas sanitation) (77 topics) Centralised wastewater treatment plants and sewage sludge treatment (29 topics) Composting (22 topics) Constructed wetlands, soil filters and infiltration beds (43 topics) Decentralised wastewater treatment systems (anaerobic and aerobic), DEWATS (23 topics) Septic tanks (conventional or upgraded) (21 topics) Various other technologies and comparisons of treatment technologies (33 topics)	Re: Small-scale on-site treatment ... by Chaiwe 19 Nov 2021 14:50
	Shared toilets, community toilets, public toilets 54 topics Public toilets in India (16 topics)	Re: Why are public toilets in Indi ... by reidharvey7734 13 Nov 2021 23:17
	Challenging environments, humanitarian and emergency situations 124 topics Urban informal settlements and slums (14 topics) Flooded areas, floating houses and high groundwater areas (9 topics) Resilience and risk reduction (9 topics)	new report - water integrity g ... by WIN 13 Sep 2021 14:19
	Solid waste management 40 topics	Re: The SWM Problem in Lusaka, Zam ... by Gerry 28 Oct 2021 06:57
	Water supply 57 topics Groundwater (pollution, management, usage) (29 topics)	Re: Candle water filters for Burun ... by reidharvey7734 25 Nov 2021 15:18
	Environmental issues 56 topics Climate change and sanitation (40 topics) Surface water pollution (12 topics)	Re: Call to Action: Rural Sanitati ... by awebbslh 09 Nov 2021 10:29
	Various topics related to sanitation systems 49 topics Odour issues (6 topics) Sewer systems and stormwater drainage (24 topics) Wastewater characterisation and mathematical modelling (6 topics)	Re: African Football Cup in Camero ... by ABDOUAZIZ 13 Sep 2021 15:20

Attitudes and behaviours 520 topics

(520 topics)

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Sub-categories		Last posts
	Behaviour change and user psychology issues 109 topics Various thematic discussions (time bound) - 4 (12 topics)	Creating an Enabling Environme ... by TNUSSP 19 Jul 2021 11:50
	Capacity development 98 topics Knowledge management (KM) tools and approaches (29 topics) Decolonisation of WASH sector activities (6 topics)	Re: Research Publication: Is diver ... by kimmee22 01 Nov 2021 19:31
	Community-led approaches 99 topics CLTS (Community-led total sanitation) (80 topics)	Re: Research Study: Cultural Belie ... by lmmusoka 02 Jun 2021 01:36
	Public awareness raising 84 topics World Toilet Day, World Water Day and other special days (32 topics)	Re: What activities are planned fo ... by Chaiwe 19 Nov 2021 13:31
	Wikipedia 93 topics Can you help improve the sanitation content of the world's largest encyclopedia? Discussions about specific Wikipedia articles (35 topics) Frequently asked questions and how-to questions about Wikipedia (5 topics) Languages other than English (9 topics) Definitions, glossaries, dictionaries (within or outside of Wikipedia) (22 topics)	Re: How would you improve the Wiki ... by Elisabeth 15 Jul 2021 15:25
	Advocacy and civil society engagement 37 topics	Re: Webinar on building Civil Soci ... by Keitumetse 17 Dec 2020 10:45

Markets, finance and governance 582 topics

(582 topics)

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Sub-categories		Last posts
	Market development in action 81 topics Mobile phones, ICT for sanitation (Information and communications technology) (12 topics) Various thematic discussions (time bound) - 2 (9 topics)	Re: Digital transformations in wat ... by Chaiwe 23 Nov 2021 10:40
	Sanitation as a business and business models 66 topics	Re: Mongolia's project 'Let's chan ... by oyunlt 07 Oct 2021 10:39
	Financing (taxes, tariffs, transfers) and cost estimates 80 topics	Re: New article: Life-cycle costs ... by ncarrard 21 Jun 2021 10:57
	Government initiatives and regulations 117 topics Indian Government initiatives: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (SBA or SBM) and others (41 topics) Ghana - government initiatives, private sector collaborations (16 topics) Setting standards and financing waste water management in India (Thematic Discussion by SuSanA India Chapter, February 2019) (3 topics)	Re: Surveys on Regulation of empty ... by Alix 18 Nov 2021 10:23
	Cities (planning, implementation, and management processes) 108 topics Cities sanitation planning toolkits and guidance publications (19 topics) Shit flow diagrams (SFDs) / Excreta flow diagrams (24 topics) Various thematic discussions (time bound) - 5 (11 topics)	Re: How Clean is Urban India? (usi ... by paresh 09 Oct 2021 13:44
	Monitoring and evaluation (M&E), technical standards, certifications 54 topics ISO standards (International Organization for Standardization) (14 topics) Learning from failures (8 topics)	Re: Why WASH businesses fail? (Qu ... by AjitSeshadri 27 Nov 2021 07:48
	Global and regional political processes 76 topics Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), JMP monitoring (49 topics) Various thematic discussions (time bound) (21 topics)	Re: Blog: SDG 6 in 2021: K-shaped ... by Chaiwe 13 Oct 2021 22:55

Resource recovery 285 topics

(285 topics)

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Sub-categories		Last posts
	Fertiliser, soil conditioner, production of crops 100 topics Urine reuse or infiltration (43 topics) Phosphorus, the finite resource (10 topics)	Agri4D Closing the loop – maki ... by madeleine 22 Sep 2021 07:41
	Production of insect biomass from excreta or organic waste 17 topics Includes topics around black solider fly larvae (BSFL)	Re: BIOCOMPOSTING OF SLAUGHTER HOU ... by najeebyunusa 27 Oct 2021 07:30
	Greywater, blackwater or wastewater reuse, irrigation 46 topics	Re: what is the best method of was ... by Nebiyat 30 Apr 2021 14:18
	Resource recovery from excreta, faecal sludge or wastewater 61 topics Technologies and business models to optimise the financial value recoverable from excreta and faecal sludge, such as nutrients, energy products and water. Production of biochar, fuel or electricity (21 topics) Aquaculture (3 topics)	Re: The REVAMP (Resource Value Map ... by Heiner 21 Nov 2021 09:33
	Safety of reuse aspects, legislation, guidelines, policies 32 topics Sanitation safety planning (SSP) (7 topics)	Re: Behavior change approaches app ... by danipa 18 May 2021 17:40
	Vermitechnology 29 topics Vermicomposting (6 topics) Vermifilters for blackwater treatment, "worm toilets", "Tiger worm toilet" (8 topics) Vermifilters (or vermi-digesters) (11 topics)	Re: Looking for any simple techs t ... by KJJR007 30 Sep 2021 12:01

Equity, inclusion & sanitation workers 286 topics

(286 topics)

You can also send a forum post by e-mail to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. (if you are a SuSanA member). This category is about: Leave No One Behind (LNOB), equality and non-discrimination. It was started in February 2020 on initiative by WSSCC.
Sub-categories		Last posts
	People with disabilities 27 topics	Re: Incontinence: We Need to Talk ... by ElaineMercer 28 Jan 2021 11:59
	Menstrual health and hygiene (MHH) or Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) 145 topics Note: the sub-category "MHM at schools" is located within the red category on "Health, hygiene, schools". Awareness raising and reducing taboos (37 topics) Menstrual hygiene products (e.g. menstrual cups, washable pads, period panties) (22 topics)	Re: MHM Education Guide now availa ... by inajurga 23 Nov 2021 16:05
	Gender issues 34 topics Female genital mutilation (FGM) and cutting (8 topics)	Re: Blog: Empowering pastoralist w ... by ElaineMercer 17 Nov 2021 17:47
	Human rights to water and sanitation 26 topics	This Human Rights Day, ask you ... by HannahNeumeyer 06 Dec 2021 23:01
	Representation and equality in visual communication 5 topics	Re: Illustrations and representati ... by gmm 02 Dec 2021 10:51
	Sanitation workers 37 topics Note: Posts on pit emptying technologies are to be found in the category on "Sanitation systems, FSM". Health and safety aspects for sanitation workers (8 topics) Equity, dignity, caste and gender aspects for sanitation workers (10 topics)	Re: Do we need to rename our yello ... by Elisabeth 03 Dec 2021 22:23
	Inclusive programming and other topics under equity and inclusion 12 topics	Mechanisms to investigate syst ... by paresh 12 Nov 2021 08:32

SuSanA working groups and regional chapters 194 topics

(194 topics)

You can also send a forum post by e-mail to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. (if you are a SuSanA member). This category contains practical information regarding the work of SuSanA's working groups and regional chapters, for example surveys, meetings or factsheets. This category is not meant to be used for thematic discussions.
Sub-categories		Last posts
	Regional Chapter Africa 5 topics Coordinators: Sareen Malik and Keitumetse Tsubane Website: www.susana.org/en/knowledge-hub/regional...pters/africa-chapter	Re: The Sanitation and Wastewater ... by riccardozennaro 10 Nov 2021 10:36
	Regional Chapter India 14 topics Coordinator: Nitya Jacob Website: www.susana.org/en/knowledge-hub/regional...pters/indian-chapter	SuSanA India Chapter seeks Tes ... by nityajacob 18 Nov 2021 05:53
	Regional Chapter West Asia and North Africa (WANA) 12 topics Coordinator: Manal Al Shraideh Website: www.susana.org/en/knowledge-hub/regional-chapters/wana-chapter Applications of Sanitation Systems and Technologies in the MENA region (Thematic Discussion) (3 topics)	Achieving Paradigm Shift in Sa ... by laran86 12 May 2020 10:08
	SuSanA Latinoamérica 10 topics Coordinator: Lourdes Valenzuela Website: www.susana.org/en/knowledge-hub/regional...atinoamerica-chapter	Re: Desarrollo de compendio de sis ... by pedro 03 Oct 2021 15:59
	Relevant for all working groups 8 topics Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/	Re: Making the SuSanA Capacity Dev ... by Elisabeth 22 Dec 2020 14:28
	Working Group 1 (Capacity development) 19 topics Leads: Dorothee Spuhler, Laura Kohler Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/capacity-development	Re: Contribute to the new SuSanA F ... by dorothee.spuhler 16 Aug 2021 15:58
	Working Group 2 (Market development) 15 topics Leads: Ada Oko-Williams, John Sauer Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/market-development	Re: Update of the SuSanA Factsheet ... by joshpalfreman 23 Nov 2018 12:35
	Working Group 3 (Climate mitigation and adaptation) 9 topics Leads: Thorsten Reckerzügl, Sören Rüd Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/renewab...rgies-climate-change	Re: Updates about SuSanA Working G ... by ThorstenR 05 Aug 2021 09:41
	Working Group 4 (Sanitation systems and technology options) 9 topics Leads: Charles Niwagaba, Chris Zurbruegg, Sudhir Pillay Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/sanitat...s-technology-options	Re: What has happened lately in th ... by eshaylor 28 Dec 2017 09:53
	Working Group 5 (Food security and productive sanitation) 16 topics Leads: Gina Itchon, Daniel Ddiba Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/food-se...ve-sanitaion-systems	Re: Resource Recovery Digest - Edi ... by ddiba 30 Nov 2020 15:55
	Working Group 6 (Cities and planning) 10 topics Leads: Christoph Luethi, Prit Salian, Abishek Sankara Narayan Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/cities	Re: Working Group 4 and 6 Meeting ... by secretariat 16 Mar 2020 15:50
	Working Group 7 (Sustainable WASH in Institutions and Gender Equality (Leave No One Behind – in communities, schools and other institutions) 18 topics Leads: Belinda Abraham, Bella Monse Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/community-rural-and-schools	SuSanA WG7 Meet & Chat and SWW ... by FranziskaVolk 19 Aug 2019 14:55
	Working Group 8 (Emergency and reconstruction situations) 11 topics Leads: Dan Campbell, Arno Coerver Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/emergen...struction-situations	Re: Proposed enewsletter for membe ... by campbelldb 01 May 2020 15:44
	Working Group 9 (Public awareness, advocacy, civil society engagement) 8 topics Leads: Jack Sim, Carol McCreary Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/sanitat...ess-public-awareness	Re: Please say hello in SuSanA Edi ... by Carol McCreary 20 Mar 2017 15:12
	Working Group 10 (Operation, maintenance and sustainable services) 6 topics Leads: Stefan Reuter Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/operation-maintenance	O&M in Schools @ Stockholm Wor ... by rob# 28 Aug 2017 15:48
	Working Group 11 (Groundwater protection) 4 topics Leads: Karen Villholth, Leif Wolf Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/groundwater-protection	Re: New working group co-lead for ... by karengrothe 20 May 2019 16:00
	Working Group 12 (WASH & Nutrition) 14 topics Leads: Jovana Dodos, Abdullah al Ahad Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/wash-and-nutrition	Re: Working Group 12 meets in Stoc ... by Jona 17 Oct 2019 15:53
	Working Group 13 (Behaviour change) 6 topics Leads: Sarah Dickin, Om Prasad Gautam Website: www.susana.org/en/working-groups/behaviour-change	Re: WG 13 - Take the handwashing q ... by Elisabeth 08 Dec 2017 02:41

Announcements and miscellaneous 2057 topics

(2057 topics)

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Sub-categories		Last posts
	General announcements 493 topics Announcements and discussions regarding SuSanA (121 topics) New SuSanA partners (218 topics) Introductions, persons or companies offering their services or products (73 topics) Featured Users (16 topics) In memoriam (10 topics) Other announcements (55 topics)	Wanted: successful examples of ... by dorothee.spuhler 01 Dec 2021 14:45
	Events and higher education programmes 629 topics Events calendar on SuSanA website: www.susana.org/en/news-and-events/sanita...ents/upcoming-events Conferences, workshops, exhibitions, launch events etc. (259 topics) Courses (including online courses) and trainings (209 topics) Masters, diploma and PhD programmes (and scholarships) (35 topics) Webinars and online meetings (124 topics)	Re: On the road to Dakar: Moving t ... by SeanFurey 06 Dec 2021 14:55
	Jobs, consultancies, internships 531 topics	Re: Job opportunity Research Fell ... by madeleine 24 Nov 2021 18:22
	Calls for proposals, tenders, applications, expressions of interest (projects and awards) 188 topics Looking for funding, partners, research topics or other types of support (65 topics)	Climate Change Study in Sundar ... by kharallaxman 30 Nov 2021 00:10
	New publications (books, articles, websites, videos) 120 topics See also SuSanA library: www.susana.org/en/knowledge-hub/resource...publications/library	Re: 2021 systematic reviews on san ... by dietvorst 04 Dec 2021 02:58
	Miscellaneous - any other topic 96 topics Human tragedies and accidents (11 topics) Humour (8 topics) Basic , simple or "stupid" questions by newbies (1 topic)	No time to die: An in-depth an ... by paresh 29 Oct 2021 12:55

Help 69 topics

(69 topics)

See also FAQs about SuSanA: www.susana.org/en/about/faq
Sub-categories		Last posts
	The basics (registration, login, posting and replying) 24 topics	Add a shortcut to the SuSanA D ... by FinnS 18 Sep 2020 15:04
	More advanced things 43 topics User profile (6 topics) Subscribing and receiving e-mail notifications (4 topics) Languages other than English (6 topics) Discussions about possible improvements (19 topics)	Re: Re: How to increase the partic ... by Chaiwe 25 Feb 2021 20:19

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Health and hygiene, schools and other non-household settings 490 topics

Health issues and connections with sanitation 157 topics

Nutrition and WASH (including stunted growth) 99 topics

Hygiene and hand washing 85 topics

Schools (sanitation and hygiene in schools) 122 topics

Other non-household settings (e.g. hospitals, health centres, prisons, train stations, offices, work places) 27 topics

Sanitation systems 1211 topics

Toilets with urine diversion 159 topics

Toilets without urine diversion 162 topics

Faecal sludge management (FSM) 260 topics

Treatment of wastewater, sludges, organic waste, excreta 250 topics

Shared toilets, community toilets, public toilets 54 topics

Challenging environments, humanitarian and emergency situations 124 topics

Solid waste management 40 topics

Water supply 57 topics

Environmental issues 56 topics

Various topics related to sanitation systems 49 topics

Attitudes and behaviours 520 topics

Behaviour change and user psychology issues 109 topics

Capacity development 98 topics

Community-led approaches 99 topics

Public awareness raising 84 topics

Wikipedia 93 topics

Advocacy and civil society engagement 37 topics

Markets, finance and governance 582 topics

Market development in action 81 topics

Sanitation as a business and business models 66 topics

Financing (taxes, tariffs, transfers) and cost estimates 80 topics

Government initiatives and regulations 117 topics

Cities (planning, implementation, and management processes) 108 topics

Monitoring and evaluation (M&E), technical standards, certifications 54 topics

Global and regional political processes 76 topics

Resource recovery 285 topics

Fertiliser, soil conditioner, production of crops 100 topics

Production of insect biomass from excreta or organic waste 17 topics

Greywater, blackwater or wastewater reuse, irrigation 46 topics

Resource recovery from excreta, faecal sludge or wastewater 61 topics

Safety of reuse aspects, legislation, guidelines, policies 32 topics

Vermitechnology 29 topics

Equity, inclusion & sanitation workers 286 topics

People with disabilities 27 topics

Menstrual health and hygiene (MHH) or Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) 145 topics

Gender issues 34 topics

Human rights to water and sanitation 26 topics

Representation and equality in visual communication 5 topics

Sanitation workers 37 topics

Inclusive programming and other topics under equity and inclusion 12 topics

SuSanA working groups and regional chapters 194 topics

Regional Chapter Africa 5 topics

Regional Chapter India 14 topics

Regional Chapter West Asia and North Africa (WANA) 12 topics

SuSanA Latinoamérica 10 topics

Relevant for all working groups 8 topics

Working Group 1 (Capacity development) 19 topics

Working Group 2 (Market development) 15 topics

Working Group 3 (Climate mitigation and adaptation) 9 topics

Working Group 4 (Sanitation systems and technology options) 9 topics

Working Group 5 (Food security and productive sanitation) 16 topics

Working Group 6 (Cities and planning) 10 topics

Working Group 7 (Sustainable WASH in Institutions and Gender Equality (Leave No One Behind – in communities, schools and other institutions) 18 topics

Working Group 8 (Emergency and reconstruction situations) 11 topics

Working Group 9 (Public awareness, advocacy, civil society engagement) 8 topics

Working Group 10 (Operation, maintenance and sustainable services) 6 topics

Working Group 11 (Groundwater protection) 4 topics

Working Group 12 (WASH & Nutrition) 14 topics

Working Group 13 (Behaviour change) 6 topics

Announcements and miscellaneous 2057 topics

General announcements 493 topics

Events and higher education programmes 629 topics

Jobs, consultancies, internships 531 topics

Calls for proposals, tenders, applications, expressions of interest (projects and awards) 188 topics

New publications (books, articles, websites, videos) 120 topics

Miscellaneous - any other topic 96 topics

Help 69 topics

The basics (registration, login, posting and replying) 24 topics

More advanced things 43 topics